Carbon nanotube solar cells.
Carbon nanotube solar cells.
Blog Article
We present proof-of-concept all-carbon solar cells.They are made of a photoactive side of predominantly semiconducting nanotubes for photoconversion and a counter electrode made of a Cargo Shorts natural mixture of carbon nanotubes or graphite, connected by a liquid electrolyte through a redox reaction.The cells do not require rare source materials such as In or Pt, nor high-grade semiconductor processing equipment, do not rely on dye for photoconversion and therefore do not bleach, and are easy to fabricate using a spray-paint technique.We observe that cells with a lower concentration of carbon nanotubes on the active semiconducting electrode perform better than cells with a higher concentration of nanotubes.This effect is contrary to the expectation that a larger number of nanotubes would lead to more photoconversion and therefore more power generation.
We attribute this to the presence of metallic nanotubes that provide a short for photo-excited electrons, bypassing the load.We demonstrate optimization strategies that improve cell efficiency by orders Hair Health of magnitude.Once it is possible to make semiconducting-only carbon nanotube films, that may provide the greatest efficiency improvement.